Safety in Spain for Expats

One of the most common questions for anyone considering a move abroad is about personal safety. Spain is widely considered one of the safest countries in Europe, offering a high quality of life and a welcoming environment. This comprehensive guide will provide you with a realistic overview of safety in Spain for expats, including crime rates, secure cities and neighborhoods, and specific advice for women living alone.

General Safety in Spain for Expats

Compared to many Western countries, including Canada, Spain boasts remarkably low violent crime rates. It consistently ranks high in global peace indexes. The vibrant street life, even late into the evening, contributes to a general feeling of security. However, like any popular tourist destination, petty crime is prevalent, especially in crowded urban areas and popular attractions.

Common Petty Crimes & Scams

⚠️ Pickpocketing & Bag Snatching: Most common in crowded areas (metros, tourist sites, markets). Always keep valuables secure and out of sight.

⚠️ Distraction Scams: Thieves may create a diversion (e.g., asking for directions, dropping something) while an accomplice steals your belongings.

⚠️ Fake Police: Individuals posing as police officers may ask to see your ID or search your belongings. Always ask for official identification and, if suspicious, offer to go to the nearest police station.

⚠️ Restaurant & Terrace Theft: Never leave phones or bags unattended on tables or chairs.

Safest Cities to Live in Spain for Expats

While major cities like Madrid and Barcelona are generally safe, they do experience higher rates of petty crime due to tourism. For those prioritizing tranquility and very low crime rates, consider these cities:

Valencia: Consistently ranked as one of Spain’s safest large cities, offering a great balance of urban life, beaches, and a relaxed atmosphere.
Granada: Known for its rich history and stunning architecture, Granada boasts low crime rates and a more affordable cost of living.
San Sebastián: Located in the Basque Country, this city is renowned for its culinary scene and extremely low crime rates, offering a high quality of life.
Albacete: Often cited in studies as one of the safest cities in Spain, known for its tranquility.
Oviedo: A beautiful city in Asturias, offering a peaceful environment and high quality of life, considered one of Spain’s safest.
Pontevedra: A charming city in Galicia, recognized for its low crime rates and pedestrian-friendly urban design.

Safest Neighborhoods in Major Cities

Safest Neighborhoods in Madrid:

Madrid is generally very safe, but some areas are particularly popular with expats due to their security and amenities:

Salamanca: Upscale, elegant, and very safe.
Chamberí: Central, residential, and quiet.
Retiro: Known for its beautiful park and family-friendly atmosphere.
Moncloa-Aravaca: Residential, green spaces, and generally very secure.

Safest Neighborhoods in Barcelona

Barcelona is a vibrant city with many safe areas. Here are some top choices for expats:

Eixample: Modernist architecture, excellent public transport, and very safe.
Poblenou: Modern, close to the beach, and a growing tech hub.
Sant Gervasi-La Bonanova: Upscale, residential, and very popular with families.
Sants: A relaxed, welcoming neighborhood, popular with families and seniors.

Safety Tips for Women Living Alone in Spain

Spain is widely regarded as one of the safest countries for women traveling or living alone. Violent crime against women is rare, and public spaces are often lively late into the night. However, common sense and awareness are always your best tools:

✅ Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Especially in crowded areas or at night. Avoid excessive phone use or loud headphones.

✅ Secure Your Valuables: Use a cross-body bag or a money belt. Never leave your phone or wallet unattended on a table.

✅ Trust Your Instincts: If a situation feels off, remove yourself from it.

✅ Nighttime Transportation: Use official taxi ranks or trusted ride-hailing apps (like Cabify or Free Now). Avoid hailing cabs on the street in unfamiliar areas.

✅ Home Security: Always lock your doors and windows, even if you’re just stepping out for a moment. Consider a portable door stop for added security when traveling.

✅ Share Your Plans: Inform a trusted friend or family member of your whereabouts, especially when exploring new areas or going out at night.

General Safety Tips for All Expats in Spain

Keep an Eye on Your Belongings: Especially in tourist hotspots, public transport, and busy markets.

Be Aware of Scams: Familiarize yourself with common tourist scams (e.g., distraction, fake police) to recognize and avoid them.

Emergency Numbers: Know the emergency number (112 for all emergencies).

Stay Informed: Follow local news and official advisories, especially during large public events.

Blend In: Try not to look overtly like a tourist. Dress comfortably but avoid flashy jewelry or openly displaying expensive electronics.